Exegetical notes on jonah outline of the book of jonah one popular outline of jonah, which could be used in a sermon series, is. The book is named after its principal character, whose name means dove. This makes jonah one of the few prophets who hailed from the northern kingdom of israel. Biblical stories are ruined by outlining them in the same way that literary classics are destroyed by reading cliff notes. Does our heart mirror the compassionate heart of god overflowing with mercy and grace.
When the call of god came to him, jonah could not see beyond his own selfish desire for god to punish the assyrians. Jonah was to learn that god is the lord of all flesh jer. Running from god chapter 1 running to god chapter 2 running with god chapter 3 running ahead of god chapter 4 about jon. The way we fully understand ourselves is to compare our selfinterest with gods sacrificial love. Determining date and authorship of jonah remains problematic, as explicit references do not exist within the narrative. As the reader focuses in on gods attributes in the book of jonah, the short narrative is seen for what it truly is. How to respond when god gives you a second chance jonah 2.
Although this book is among the betterknown accounts in scripture, its meaning is not. Sep 12, 2017 exegetical notes on jonah outline of the book of jonah one popular outline of jonah, which could be used in a sermon series, is. Jonah prophesied during the peaceful and prosperous time of jeroboam ii 2 kings 14. Jonah is the one minor prophet that is also mentioned in the historical books 2 kings 14. Introduction jonah is the book of the bible which perhaps has been criticized more than any other. Prophet micah, gods judgments for revolt, oppression. The supposed legendary character of some of the events e. He was a godcalled, godcommissioned man, with a godgiven message. The book of jonah is about an event that jesus said took place in history. First, we should note that this marvelous narrative has suffered the brunt of the critics barbs for a long while. He was the son of amittai and was of gathhepher in galilee north of nazareth. Jonah is the only book in the bible that ends with a question. Sleeping christians stay away from the work of the lord jonah slept while there was a prayer meeting up on the deck. Perhaps we could reflect upon a few of these matters.
The audience of the book of jonah was the people of israel and all future readers of the bible and, typically, prophets issued warnings or gave instructions to the people of israel. Jonah slept in a place where he hoped no one would see him or disturb him. The book starts with gods order to jonah to go and preach the people of nineveh but he was reluctant because they were his enemies and further thinking that they wont repent. Divine inactivity is here the counterpart to the divine activity in rescuing jonah at 2. He flees from god, swallowed by a fish repented and thrown out of the belly of fish and out of the sea. Before we dive into the book, let me provide the historical setting of jonah. For it begins with a commission to jonah and with jonahs refusal to heed it, in other words, the book of jonah begins with a formal expression of gods sovereign will and with a mans determined opposition. Prophet jonah runs away, jonah in the belly of the fish, prays, obeys god, nineveh, bottlegourd, mercy. Missionaries often talk about jonah, and so we think that jonah is a book about missions. Some have considered the book of jonah as a myth due to its fanciful story of a prophet being swallowed by a.
Prophet jonah runs away, jonah in the belly of the fish, prays, obeys god, nineveh, bottlegourd. Is the book of jonah the achilles heel of the bible. The book of jonah is different from the other minor prophets, for it is the personal experience of the prophet himself. Dont have a selfish, narrowminded, sectarian spirit b. Let me give you an outline of what we have seen in chapter 1 and what we will be studying today because this is really the outline of gods desire for each of our lives. Jonah 1 jonah running from god a sermon by jeremy myers. This was a time when assyria was not a threat to israel. Prepare your messages on gods word in jonah with sermon outlines or an entire sermon series. The book of jonah is filled with valuable information and timeless lessons. First is gods grace shown to his prophet, jonah, by extending him a second chance after his flagrant rebellion in chapter 1. Jonah had made a serious mistake and suffered serious consequences. Written by the prophet jonah, son of amittai, around 785760 b. Jonah sermon lessons from the life of jonah proposition. In this sermon we will study the book of jonah and glean some general lessons from the book.
The story is presented much like that of elijah and elisha. Many have questioned whether the book of jonah is historical. Jonah sermon sermon outline by kevin cauley on the life of jonah and those lessons from it that are profitable for us today date written. The book of jonah is a book of the neviim prophets in the hebrew bible. And he does tell the people of nineveh the message that god wants them to hear. Interestingly enough, this is the point at which the book starts. Through some supernatural events, god convinced him to obey and carry out the lords plan. The purpose of this book is to show that god is a merciful and gracious god. This summary of the book of jonah provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of jonah. In fact, such a structure may actually confuse the plotline, thereby obscuring the message of the book of jonah. Such was the case for jonah in the passage we have read today. Set in the reign of jeroboam ii 786746 bc, it was probably written in the postexilic period, some time between the late 5th to early 4th century bc. We hope that this outline of jonah will assist you as you investigate the pages of gods letter to you. The book of jonah calls us to examine the motivation of our hearts in serving god.
A more detailed outline, which shows the beauty of the book, is as follows. Micah bible study outlinecontents by chapter and verse. Nahum joins jonah in being concerned primarily with the city of nineveh. He had been saved from drowning at the last moment by a signal sic act of grace shown by his sovereign god. Jonah bible study outlinecontents by chapter and verse. He authored this book and told the details of his disobedience as well as gods grace and love for all people. In this way, the book of jonah reveals the attributes of god as the lord brings his salvation to a sinful and rebellious people. The book of jonah focuses on gods mercy toward a foreign people and the reluctant prophet he sent to them. To the very young, this is nothing more than a fanciful tale of a strange event.
Mar 16, 2019 written by the prophet jonah, son of amittai, around 785760 b. I must admit that there are times in my life when i see what god is doing and i have problems with it. Jonahs lack of response indicates that he got the point. While jonah eventually did what he was asked to do, the book closes with showing jonah as a bitter man. During jonahs years as a prophet, israel stood tall. Even the truth of god pleases the human heart often only as long as the own importance can be stressed by it.
The book ends with jonah still angry that god would save thousands of people from destruction. In this sermon, jerry gifford deals with how the book of jonah ends abruptly with a question. Outline for the purposes of this study, we will divide jonah into seven scenes. Book of jonah is the answer to those critics who claim that the old testament presents a local and limited deity, a tribal deity. In writing the book, jonah was honest about his reluctant and even disobedient response to gods commands to go ninevah to warn them of. Preach on topics including obedience, running from the call of god, and gods propensity to forgive the unforgivable. Outline of jonah free bible outlines bible study start.
Every book of the bible outlined in section headings. The prophet jonah a dove is already mentioned in 2 kings 14. It is, if we are to accept the ridiculous explanations of the critics. Sermon on jonah sermon outline by kevin cauley on the life of jonah and those lessons from it that are profitable for us today. The lord called jonah to go to the great assyrian city of nineveh to pronounce judgment on it. In more recent years it has come to be believed that the book is about jonah rather than by him. Jonah halfhearted obedience about this topical sermon outline on jonah halfhearted obedience. Sleeping christians like to hide out among the church jonah slept in a place where he could not help with the work that needed to be done. This little book therefore contains very practical lessons for every reader. In way, jonah is about missions because jonah does go on a missionary trip of a sort. So the book of jonah is a story about missions, but not in the way that most of us think.
God gave jonah a clear command and jonah disobeyed. Technically, the book of jonah is anonymous, however jewish tradition holds that the author is jonah himself. Our sermon ideas on jonah will help you preach a powerful message on the difficult commission of god. This outline has a nice repetition of words and names, but it does little to explain the plotline of the story. The literary content of the book of jonah begins with the call of the prophet to proclaim the message of yhwh to nineveh in assyria. The book of jonah is narrative history and a prophetic oracle. The mariners in the book of jonah the gentile heathen mariners of jonah 1 were men who shared only in flesh and blood with jonah see heb. Unfortunately, many christians thoughtlessly cast aspersions upon this important book in the canon of scripture without realizing that they are playing into the hands of the critics and innocently becoming the dupes of the skeptics. The man jonah was the main character of the book, he was the son of amittai jonah 1. May 14, 2019 although this book is among the betterknown accounts in scripture, its meaning is not. Book of jonah read, study bible verses online bible study tools. Key personalities include jonah, the captain and the ships crew and the people of nineveh. Book of jonah overview insight for living ministries. We are not really told whether jonah fully understood gods love and compassion, but we might think that he did.
He was gods instrument to carry out gods will on earth. If you were honest, you would have to say the same. T he book of jonah is an old testament story which tells about how the prophet jonah refused to follow the lord. Are we truly sold out to gods sovereign will or trying to push our own agenda. Jul 17, 2017 so god taught jonah about his love and compassion. Intro to jonah biblica the international bible society. Jonah bible study outline contents by chapter and verse. It is chiefly a book about a prophet instead of being a collection of oracles of the prophet. This summary of the book of jonah provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the. Consequently, scholars must consider linguistic and historical factors to approximate such information.
Jonah watched the lord work his sovereign will in the city of nineveh and jonah did not like gods way at all. Dont try to avoid the responsibility god has placed on you 2. The book of jonah stands as an important link in the prophetic chain, giving readers a glimpse of christs death and resurrection hundreds of years before they actually occurred. Jonah also teaches gods love for his servants, even those who are hesitant to do his will.
Jonah with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Although the content of the message is coming judgment 1. This overview and outline of nahum is intended to assist you as you study the bible gods letter to you. Jonah has only four chapters, which makes it easy to outline the book chapterbychapter. A teaching outline for the book of jonah expository. When it comes to walking with god, theres no doubt that one of the central issues is obedience. It tells of a hebrew prophet named jonah son of amittai who is sent by god to prophesy the destruction of nineveh but tries to escape the divine mission.
1017 1359 1299 315 796 200 772 531 41 592 939 833 629 236 933 388 356 584 931 657 1242 102 1359 468 1109 229 11 24 366 1023 261 436 775 368 505 1168 24 819 659 95 55 1117 210 360 43 1492 12 7 415